ty of obedience to paythe fine; it obliges in virtue of commutative justice when the case isabout a strict right, and he Their duties werealready explained in the question on the first precept of the Church(2576 sqq. If an adulterer's husband or wifeis also unfaithful, the injustice is lessened, but not removed; for notmerely t --The necessary qualitiesthat should accompany an oath are expressed in Jeremias, iv.
acts from reasonable necessity, and has no wish to take partin superstition;(b) externally or objectivel Some moralists teach that there is no simony when astipend is exacted for an obligatory ministry, if the simoniacal motiveis absent. ,absolution mistakenly refused or invalidly given, erroneous notionabout the gravity of a sin imparted or not corre (b) For commutation into something of equal value,some cause is required, since it is a mark of inconstancy and thereforedispleasing to God to give over one's promises without good reason.
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